This page is our ever growing LEGO Dictionary. LEGO bricks have a unique terminology that can be confusing. This LEGO Glossary is an ever growing list of all the different terms you might encounter. Just like any hobby, there is LEGO Jargon that might be unfamiliar to you when just getting started, so I made this list of terms to help you. As you dive deeper into the cult of LEGO, you will meet people using these different terms. You may see them in Instagram comments, or on Facebook fan pages, or perhaps in person at a convention. Don’t worry, ready through this list a few times and you will soon know all the LEGO Terms there are!
I’ve sorted this LEGO Glossary alphabetically, with both basic and advanced terms mixed together. I also include basic facts about LEGO brick dimensions and LEGO building techniques.
A
AAFOL
Adult Female Fan of Lego – See AFOL
ABS
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene. This is the plastic that LEGO uses to make most of their parts. It is a high gloss material that can be molded and has a grip and clutch power to connect the blocks and elements together. It also meets the high standards for safety, longevity and durability that LUG has established.
AFOL
Adult Fan of LEGO. (pronounced A-Foal)
AHOL
Adult Hobbyist of lego. (Pronounced like that bad word)
ALE
Adult Lego Enthusiast
Ambassador
A LEGO Ambassador is generally the leader of a LAN. An official title bestowed by the LEGO user group.
Anti-stud
This is generally the bottom of the brick. The female receptacle that a stud fits into.
B
Baby Bow
A Slope, Curved 2 x 1 No Studs element. Named the baby bow because it is the smallest piece in this size.
Baseplate
Thinner than a plate, baseplates are often larger in size (32×32 studs) and used as the foundation for a build. They have no Anti-studs.
BigFig
A larger Minifig – like the HULK, or a Wampa
Bignette
A lego scene that is larger than an vignette.
Billund
Billund Denmark is where the corporate headquarters for LEGO is located.
Blay/Bley
Bluish Light Grey – a color that was introduced around 2004 replacing the traditioal grey. The introduction of this color created quite a stir in the LEGO commnity and people either loved or hated this color.
Bram Sphere
A brick built lego ball.
Brick
A brick is 3 plates tall and at minumum 1 study wide. The most iconic element is the red 2×4 brick with smooth sides, 8 studs on top in 2 rows of 4, and anti studs on the bottom. More specific than element.
Brick Built
Also known as Brick Made, this is an item that may have a dedicated lego element, but is instead built with bricks and elements. A good example is making a shark out of parts vs the pre-cast LEGO shark.
Brickshelf
This was a LEGO specific website used for sharing photos. While still abailable online (at time of this writing) is is much less popular than Instagram or Flickr for sharing Lego photos.
Builder
Someone who creates with LEGO.
BURP
Big Ugly Rock Piece. Technically described as Panel 4 x 10 x 6 Rock Rectangular.
C
CC
Classic Castle or Corner Cafe. The Classic Castle was an iconic lego set built in 1978 There was also a series of sets based on the classic Castle. CC may also stand for Cafe Corner, and LEGO creator Modular set released in 2007
Cheese Grater
Part number 61409 Technically it is an 18 degree 1×2 slope with 4 slots.
Cheese Slope
a 1×1 sloped tile. 33 degree angle. Named as such because it looks like a little wedge of cheese.
Clone Brands
Generally hated by true LEGO fans. Clone brands are not true LEGO but may look and feel like the original brick. Often times these pieces and sets are much less expensive, but not up to the same quality standards as original LEGO bricks. See Lepin
Clutch Power
Clutch power is the holding power between a stud and an anti stud. It is the force that holds LEGO elements together.
CMF
Collectable Minifigure. Frenquently released as series of minifigures in bling bags, but also may be a 1 off release of a minfig for a comic con or other special event. Basically a more rare minifigure.
Collector
Someone who saves and organizes LEGO, either in original packaging or open and in drawers. Similar to a Builder.
Constraction
Generally found in Hero Factory, Bionicle, or large superhero Mechs, consracions are ball and joint elements.
COW
Curved out Wedge Technically called Wedge 10 x 3 (left or right)
Cracklink
Jargon for Bricklink, an online website where you can buy individual LEGO parts and elements. Given this name because of the addictiveness of the site, and how easy it is to find pieces.
CSF
Classic Space Forums Not commonly used as much.
Cult of Lego
The highest form of Lego Purist, keeping collecions dust free, taking parts orginization to extreme levels, and even eschewing the use of stickers (even if they are provided by LEGO). Also is the name of a book written by John Baichtal and Joe Meno published in 2011 and now outdated.
Custom
A creation using non authentic or modified LEGO parts. It may be a combination, but is something a Purist or Cult member would never use.
Cuusoo
Now Called Lego Ideas. I have no idea what it actually stands for (I believe it was actually a Japanese word) but was a project that allowed designers to create a project, collect votes and then it would be considered for production by LEGO.
D
Dark Ages
A time in a person’s life when they stop building, collecting or playing with LEGO. Typically they move on to other pursuits, and either store or sell their bricks until they return to the Cult of LEGO.
Design ID
A unique identifier number that is used by TLG to identify a specific element. Note this is for shape, not color.
Diorama
Also Called Dio, this is a build that is larger than 8×8 and usually is built around a simple theme.
Draft
When a group of people all purchase multiple copies of the same set, then get together, and combine all the pieces into common elements, then distribute the all the parts, this is called a draft. This allows a person to get a large quantity of the same parts without having to invest in multipe copies of a set themselves.
DSS
the Dreaded Sticker Sheet. A cheap alternative used by LEGO insead of printed elements. Purists may use them, but Cult of Lego members never do.
Duplo
A larger scale LEGO series that is used for younger builders, typically ages 1 1/2 to 5. They are twice as big as regular LEGO blocks so they are much easier to handle by little hands.
E
Element
A name for ANY LEGO Piece
Erling
1×1 brick with a single stud on the side and a tiny lip at the bottom. Designed by Erling Dideriksen in 1979 and is the basic element of SNOT consruction.
F
FAFOL
See also AAFOL – Female Adult Fan of LEGO
FBTB
A LEGO Star Wars Fan site called From Bricks To Bothans
FFOL
Female Fan of Lego (any age)
G
Garbage Build
Using different color elements or pieces, but following official instructions for part size and shape.
GBC
Great Ball Contraption – a small motorized machine made out of LEGO bricks that moves a small ball. Often times multiple GBCs are linked together.
Gray Ages
A period of time where one retains a very slight interest in LEGO – generally leads to the Dark Ages.
Greebles
GWP
Added decorations or parts that really don’t serve any function but increase realisim.
Gift With Purchase – A limited release “extra” that comes when you purchase from the LEGO store or website.
H
Half-Stud Offset
A legal building technique using jumpers or other elements that shift the building process one half stud from a traditional build.
Hassenpin
An “L” shaped Technic element with 4 pins.
Headlight Brick
See Erling – a 1×1 brick with a single stud on the side and a tiny lip at the bottom.
I
Illegal
A building technique that is not generally accepted. Usually involves stressing an element to make it fit. Before Erlings, a now illegal building technique involved taking a plate and placing it sideways between studs to make SNOT connections.
Inventory
A parts List of a set. Often found on the side of a box, or in the instruction manual. Bricklink also has a database of inventories for all sets produced. Some refer to inventory as their own collection of parts.
J
Jumper Plate
A jumper plate is typically considered to be a 1×2 tile with a center stud. There are other sizes however like the 2×2 jumper and others. Used for Half-Stud Ofset Building.
K
KFOL
The primary target Audience of LEGO. Boys ages 5-12. Stands for Kid fan of LEGO.
KRM- Keychain-removed minifig
A minifigure that was once part of a LEGO keychain.
L
LAN
Lego Ambassador Network. The LEGO company’s official way of recognizing adult fans and can provide support, ideas, and solutions for engaged groups and individuals.
LDD
Lego Digital Designer, a Windows based program that allows you to virtually build with LEGO.
Legal
An accepted building technique that does not stress the bricks or elements.
LEGO Ideas
Previously called Cuusoo, this is a way for fans to submit ideas for sets. If the sets gain enough popular votes, then they are considered for production by the LEGO group.
Legos
An unaccepted term. Please use LEGO as in all caps (it is a brand name) and as an adjective (as in LEGO bricks).
Lepin
A knock-off brand of fake LEGO
Licensed Theme
A series of LEGO sets that have been authorized by another media group – like Marvel or Disney.
LUG
LEGO User Group. An in person (not on-line) gathering of AFOLs who get together to share builds, do Drafts, talk about LEGO and plan events.
LugBulk
A perk of being a LUB member, this once a year program allows members to purchase bulk bricks and elements at reduced prices.
LURP
Little Ugly Rock Piece.
M
Macaroni
A Round Corner 2 x 2 brick made popular by Emmett in the first LEGO movie.
MF
Short hand for Minifigure
Micro Scale
The next size down from Minifig Scale. I tend to think of this as the scale that minifigs would use if they were building LEGO things.
Microfig
A Microfig is 2 bricks tall and fits on a single stud. They also have a stud on top.
MiniDoll
These figures are taller and more slender than a traditional minifigure. Often found in Friends sets or as Disney princesses, they are a different type of figure.
Minifig
The classic LEGO Person. Consisting of a head that fits on a stud (with a stud on top) a torso with articulating arms, claw hands that rotate, and leg elements that bend into an standing or sitting pose. Scaled at 4 bricks tall, there are more than 3655 different designs. All in all there have been more than 6 Billion minifigs produced since 1975
Minifig Scale
The standard building scale in LEGO.
MISB
Mint In Sealed Box. The highest level of packaging in the nicest condition. Treasured by collectors.
MOC
My Own Creation. (pronounced “mock”) A build done without using instructions.
Modular
The series of recent buildings in the creator series that all connect toghether to make a street scene. Based on a 32×32 plate with technic pins located 1 stud high and 9 studs from the end to allow the modular buildings to connect.
Modulex
An older series of LEGO that was produced to target architects and designers.
MSRP
Manufacturer Suggested Retail Price.
MURP
Mini Ugly Rock Piece. Similar to BURPS and LURPs this element is called Rock Panel 8 x 8 x 6 Medium Symmetric
N
NanoFig
A nano fig is even smaller than a micro fig. The easiest way to tell a nanofig from a microfig is that a nano fig does not have a stud on the head.
NLP
Non Lego Person. A Muggle for LEGO. Usually uses the term Legos.
NPU
Nice Part Use – Often seen in the comments praising the special use of a specific part in a MOC.
P
PAB
Pick a Brick. A section of the lego store, both in person and on;line where you can select individual elements to buy in bulk.
PAB Wall
A wall in a lego store with dozens of different pick a brick elements.
Parts Pack
Typicall a Poly bag with just elements of a common theme. Not a set, but a group of parts that can be used in Mocs of as Greebling, or for added decoration.
Plants from Plants
In 2018, LEGO announced they wanted to move away from ABS and into more green materials to make LEGO elements. The first groupl of parts to be made of non ABS plastic are Plants from Plants which are made from sugar cane. They retain all the properties, and are authentic LEGO parts, indistinguishable from other elements.
Plate
1/3 of a brick. 3 plates stacked together make a brick. This is the thinnest element of a block.
PolyBag
A small LEGO set that comes in a plasic bag. Often times found near the checkout counter of stores like Target or Walmart. Sometimes they are promotional.
Power Functions
A series of batery packs, electric motors, IR sensors and controllers to automate LEGO sets and creations.
Printed
A lego element with ink applied at the factory. Cult of LEGO members prefer these to stickers.
Purist
Soneone who only uses authentic, unmodified Lego parts. Those of us in the Cult of Lego take this to the next level and don’t even use stickers.
R
Rainbow Warrior
Someone who builds using every color available. Also See Garbage Build
Retired
A set, or part, or element that is no longer produced by the LEGO group.
RLFM
REGISTERED LEGO FAN MEDIA – a LEGO Influencer, or prominent blogger or YouTuber.
RLUG
A local LEGO USER Group that is officially recognized by LEGO via the LEGO Ambassador Network.
S
S@H or SAH
Shop at Home. The official lego store on-line.
Set
An official product released by the LEGO Group, that contains parts, minifitures instructions and has a part number.
SHEFOL
She Fan of LEGO – see the other multiple terms for female fan of LEGO
Sigfig
A sigfig, is a minifig using elemens that look like the person who made it. Basically a little verision of yourself in LEGO.
SNOT
Stud not on top. A legal technique of building that allows for studs to face out rather than up. Typlically an Erhling brick is used to achieve this.
STAMP
Stickers across multiple pieces. Scorned by members of the Cult of LEGO.
Swooshable
A term used to describe how easy it is to play with a set. Specifically a spaceship, or airplane. Imagine hoding the model and swishing it through the air. Making a swooshing noise is encouraged.
T
Technic
Introduced in 1977, this is an official style of brick (like DUPLO) that uses axles, wheels, pins, and gears. See GBC for examples.
TFOL
Teen fan of Lego. Someone who is outside the typical demographic (boys 5-12) years old but not an adult.
Tile
A plate element with only anti studs. it is smooth on top.
TLC
The LEGO Company
TLG
The LEGO Group
Travis Brick
A 1×1 brick with studs on 4 sides invented by Travis Kunce. Commonly used for SNOT building.
TRU
Toys-R–Us a popular toy store chain that went out of business in the United States in 2018.
U
UCS
Also known as Ultimate Collector Series – a series of advanced models targeting older, experienced builders. Often in limited release.
V
Vignette or Vig:
Traditionally a small lego scene built on a 8 x 8 stud plate. Similar to a Bignette or Diorama
W
Washing Machine Brick
See Erling Brick
WIP
Work in Progress. Typcially a MOC bur sometimes refered to for sets, vignettes, or dioramas.
Y
YFOL
Young Fan of LEGO
If you know of a term that isn’t in this online LEGO Dictionary, please help us out by leaving a comment below.
Hello,
I have some questions about the 2 Mandalorian Minifigs. Are these The Mandalorian from the Disney Channel Mandalorian show? Why is one olive green and one is brown? Does he wear a different suit in different seasons?
Sue – Gram to two grandsons who love Lego and The Mandalorian.
I hope you can answer my questions before someone else buys the 2 Mandalorians!
Hi – Yes these are the Mandalorian Minifigures from the Disney+ show. There are actually more than 4 different ones, and I’ve added them to the store. Plus I added extra copies so there are more than 1 for sale now, too.
Hi! Just stumbled across your excellent site and have a term for you to add. Those of us who’ve displayed megacities or parts therein at expos are (or should be) familiar with the MILS plate, a more secure way to transport and connect modulars. Another asset of MILS plates is easier landscaping, which is implied in the name: Modular Integrated Landscaping System.
I am familiar with the M.I.L.S. plate system. When I first published this dictionary, the MILS were only being used by PenLUG for their trains- now they have really taken off!
Hello,
I have some questions about the 2 Mandalorian Minifigs. Are these The Mandalorian from the Disney Channel Mandalorian show? Why is one olive green and one is brown? Does he wear a different suit in different seasons?
Sue – Gram to two grandsons who love Lego and The Mandalorian.
I hope you can answer my questions before someone else buys the 2 Mandalorians!
Hi – Yes these are the Mandalorian Minifigures from the Disney+ show. There are actually more than 4 different ones, and I’ve added them to the store. Plus I added extra copies so there are more than 1 for sale now, too.
Hi! Just stumbled across your excellent site and have a term for you to add. Those of us who’ve displayed megacities or parts therein at expos are (or should be) familiar with the MILS plate, a more secure way to transport and connect modulars. Another asset of MILS plates is easier landscaping, which is implied in the name: Modular Integrated Landscaping System.
I am familiar with the M.I.L.S. plate system. When I first published this dictionary, the MILS were only being used by PenLUG for their trains- now they have really taken off!